Klyuchevsky biography of works

Voskresenskoye Penza province. The Master of Russian History, "Old Russian lives of saints as a historical source, graduated from the historical and philological faculty of Moscow University. Doctor of Russian History, "Boyar Duma of Ancient Rus'." Academician of the Historical and Philology Department History and antiquity Russian St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences, corresponding member with dean-; Extraordinary professor, ordinary professor of the Department of History of the Russian-Historical and Philology Faculty.

Scientific and pedagogical activity. The main scientific work of the scientist was the “Course of Russian History. In 4 hours. The determining factor in history, he considered the colonization of vast spaces by the Russian people. Depending on the main streams of colonization, he allocated four historical periods: Dnieper Rus' - the basis of the economy in it was trade, and all management concentrated in several large cities ended in the 13th century.

Before him, historians divided the history of Russia into three periods related to the strengthening of state power: the time of feudal fragmentation, the era of the unification of the principalities into the Moscow state and the Russian Empire, starting with the reign of Peter I. Klyuchevsky used the glory of a brilliant lecturer. Among his students: M. The Theologian, S.

Bakhrushin, Yu. Gauthier, A. Kizvetter, M. Lyubavsky, P. Milyukov, M. Pokrovsky, A. is known, however, that in the city of the instigators were arrested. In response, students staged a gathering in the chemical laboratory of the old university corps, after which the police arrested and sent 47 people from Moscow. In the settlement of the conflict on the side of the students, V. Gerier performed, who managed to achieve a revision of the decision to expel students.

Klyuchevsky was entrusted with drawing up a program for writing the history of Moscow University over the years.

In the “School of Speech to the Flight of Moscow University” he wrote: “In this summer [after G. it was every year an increase in the All -High -Leosen Reserve of Russian Education, which recruited from various social states.” Chairman of the Society of History and Antiquities of Russian - Honored Professor of Moscow University Honorary Member of Moscow University State awards: Order of St.

Stanislav I Art. The main works: “Old Russian lives of saints as a historical source”, “Boyar Duma of Ancient Rus'”, “Good people of ancient Rus'”, “Memories of student life”, textbooks and textbooks “Ancient Russian history. The course of lectures ”,“ Ancient Russian history: from the beginning of Rus' to the Time of Troubles. Lectures ”,“ The history of classes in Russia. Lectures ”,“ A Brief Guide on Russian History ”, the Moscow City Council decided to establish two scholarships named after V.

Klyuchevsky for students of the Historical and Philology Faculty of Moscow University and for students of the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture by V. Klyuchevsky’s museum open in Penza, in the house where the future historian held children and youth years, ul. Klyuchevsky, the village of Klyuchevsky, in addition to Moscow University, gave lectures at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture.

At this university, L. Pasternak taught, who had a reputation as one of the best drawers and portraitists of his time. The artist captured the lecture by V. Klyuchevsky, successfully entering the portrait of his famous son Boris, sitting in the forefront of the listeners