Giovanni biography briefly

Giovanni Morereli - gg. As a subtle expert in art, he developed a unique method of determining the authenticity of works of fine art. He took an active part in the political life of Italy, in every possible way sought to develop art in his native country. In the early years, Giovanni Morelli was born on February 25 in Verona in the family of a merchant and landowner Giovanni Lorenoo Morerel and Ursula Dzaritt, immigrants from Switzerland.

Giovanni was the third child in the family, but at an early age he lost two brothers and father. After the death of the wife of Ursul, along with her little son, moved to Bergamo. Giovanni was brought up in the Protestant faith and therefore could not attend Italian schools. Up to a year, he was educated at the Swiss school, and then continued his studies at the University of Munich.

By the specialty of Giovanni Morereli, he was a doctor. He received the degree of Doctor of Medicine, defended his dissertation, but he had never done medical practice. However, in the future, a medical education was still useful, allowing Morelli to develop his own critical approach to works of art. Passion for art at the age of 22, Giovanni Morelli went to travel. He traveled all over Italy, visited Germany and France, and everywhere he was looking for meetings with connoisseurs of literature and fine art, which attracted him very much.

More time spent a lot of time in museums, art galleries and salons, met with artists, took lessons from famous art historians. As a result, he was able to transform the experience gained into a unique methodology of analysis of works of fine art.

Morelli embodied his ideas in the work of the “works of Italian masters”, which was published in the year under the pseudonym Ivan Lermoliev. He was the first to try to bring the laws of building a work of painting, to create a "grammar of the artistic language." Morelli was also a famous collector, over the years of his life, who gathered his own collection of painting by artists of the Lombard and Venetian schools.

Political activity in the study of the biography of Giovanni Morelli should noted that he was interested in not only art, but also politics. Being a person with an active civil position, he became one of the participants of Rizorjimeno - the armed struggle for the unification of Italy against Austrian rule. In the year, Morelli took part in the uprising of five days in Milan. In the year, Morelli again tried his strength in political and military activities, heading the National Guard of Bergamo.

For the patriotism showed, from the king received an honorary title by a citizen of the Kingdom of Sardinia with the right to election the deputy of the New Subalpian kingdom from the city of Bergamo. Morelli was elected as a deputy, and then a senator. Having occupied a high position, he made a great contribution to the preservation of the national wealth of Italy. He died Giovanni Morelli on February 28 after a short illness.

A few years later, a monument was erected on his grave in Milan. Biography test.