Biography of Dulata Babataiuly


The book of the year is the works of Babatayuly. I can give me a bright mind, I can add strength tired, I am Kladez, napoliane with a pure verse, so that everyone thirsty to their thirst. Let people listen to the people, the people, the young man will understand me, the poet will not get tired of the poet who has long been devoted to wisdom. Dulat Akyn Translation V.

He was born in the year of the Ayaguz district of the Semipalatinsk region, in the family of the poor, in the town of Balkhash and Ayaguz, where the birth named Naiman Sawbans. His education is limited by the study of the Aul Mullah, however, living in the region, where the poetic art of Valosilos as a special gift, absorbing all the best of the heritage of preceding poets, from ancient historical traditions and poetic legends, the dulate became one of the educated people of his time, knew Arabic diploma well.

It is noteworthy that the Babatayuly Dulati is the first Kazakh poet whose verses were published in a typographic way and published by a book. This book was prepared for the publication by Seilly Mauliken. He collected about eight hundred lines of the poems of Dulat, called them “Osit -Nama” - “Book of Teachings”, and published a separate collection in Kazan. Along with this, the poems of Dulati was collected by Baydild, except for them, there were also Gabbas Baydildaula and Shakir Abenuly, who retained manuscripts with Dulat verse.

So, more lines of the poems of Dulat came to people, becoming an invaluable spiritual heritage. Dulat was one of those people who rebelled against the colonization of Kazakh land with their affairs and verses. In the poem "Aktan Zhas", he writes that the land that the Kazakhs used to protect from the Jungar, now fell into the hands of the colonialists: o, Aktan Jas, young actan; Will you achieve adulthood, will you get rid of orphans, will you go through this difficult pass?

You will put the chain mail from iron in nine layers, will you put a shot, will you drive the enemy? In the long poetic thought "Espambet" the same topic develops. He gives a strict assessment to those who take bribes and dream of only getting rich. Like a manual little bird, who can you become the basis, why are you suitable? Everything became clear with you: you can completely swallow a camel, you won’t even choke at the same time.

By these verses you can understand what the poet Dulat was. The great Abay carefully studied the poems of Dulat and used some of his motives. For example, in the poem of Abay “So I became the volost”, the theme of the Dulat “here laughs the volost”. Dulat was the first poet in Kazakh poetry to compose a satire. Four to five satirical poems that have reached us brought new forms to Kazakh poems.

His poems “Chizhik and quail”, “Tow”, “Black Crow wants food”, “hairdresser” talk about this. The tip of his criticism is aimed at the socio-political structure created by the tsarist administration in the Kazakh steppe. And the plight of most Kazakhs caused by this became the main object of Dulat poetry, he speaks with pain in the heart, depicts ruined auls, describes the position of people who have lost their land and cattle and fell into a hopeless situation.

There is no sense in biys and bugs, if they cannot protect their people, if they do not help him go on a direct road, if they do not worry about him if they do not root for him. In the verses of Dulat there are thoughts, interesting images, unusual turns of the word, and this as a poet is very interesting. For example, characterizing a person with a difficult character, he compares him with "a tree frozen with frost." But mainly the poems of the Dulata didactic, instructive plan.

They have already appreciated the time. It is difficult to find among his contemporaries those who would so picturesquely portray pictures of nature. He draws the character of a person perfectly. At the same time, the complexity of the historical situation, the novelty and unusual of the process of breaking the usual economic, social and domestic way, caused a confusion and fear of impending events in some Kazakh poets, contributed to the fact that they began to glorify the past.

So the literary course of the “era of sorrow” “Zaman” arose, the characteristic representatives of which are poets Dulat, Shortanbai and Murat. Akyn ruthlessly criticizes and with undisguised contempt beats with colonial officials and Kazakh feudal lords for their greed and two-dealing, for their lawlessness and cruelty. Babataiuly contrasts the former life in the Kazakh khanate, which he represents a blatodate, where “the larks willed nests on the backs of sheep”, sings the past reality of the Kazakh khanate and criticizes its time and criticizes its time.

As a poetic personality, Dulat Babatayla brought to the high perfection of the Tolga genre and diversified the theme of Akynov’s poetry: oh, the tops of these mountains, oh, the steppe nomadic of the fathers, where the grass was always soft at the dawn and in the dew, where the brown water was raging water, where there were so many forests in the foothills of the forests!But I just remember your troubles, I am sad, I am losing my sleep, it’s sad to think about the past people, that once in the steppes of nomads lived in the old days Dulatate akhan, a hawk of a gon for future use, if he can be stuck in the bushes, and why does the shooter that does not know how to hold the ruddy?

How can Batyr name who did not dare to ride an enemy? You can’t call someone else's people a sword of a crowd in a battle that he manages to chop off his shoulder. Will the one who crossed the threshold of housing be a friend, who will come to you with a smile, and will come out, evil in the soul of Taya? Can Zhyrsy become a creator if he does not work with his mind, if he steals poetry like a thief?

The word is a thread of silk, and the poems - the poet's pattern honestly served his people, and passed away in the year at the age of x years. Not every poet can achieve such a height as to be a great teacher Abai. Kumisbaev, Sh. Kumisbaev; per.

Biography of Dulata Babataiuly