Light biography photo

St. Petersburg 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya St. Despite dozens of roles in the cinema, Soviet spectators remembered only her brilliant Anna Sergeevna from the Diamond hand. In the photo: Svetlana Svetlichnaya, but the famous Italian Lukino Visconti de Modrone fell in love with her eyes and dreamed of shooting light in his films. But she did not even know about this, since the master's Goskino assured that the actress was very busy and it was not possible to let her go to the shooting, although at that time she was sitting without work.

The childhood and youth of the world was born in the spring of the year in the family of Athanasius and Maria Svetlichny, who lived at that time in the Armenian city of Leninakan. She was the second child in the family - her parents were already raising the son of Valery. And after thirteen years the youngest child, Oleg, was born. Mom, Maria Fedorovna Zolotareva in girlhood, was engaged in the house and children.

Father was often transferred in different points of the USSR. Even during the war, the family moved to Ukraine, to the city of Akhtyrka. The actress still remembers how scared she was: from early childhood I remember how my mother and I brought my brother and me in a commodity crowded car to Ukraine to her relatives. They bombed all the time, and the train stood more than driving.

For life, there was a feeling of a crowded car, pitch darkness and fear. In Akhtyrka, the light went to first grade, and there was also carried away by amateur theatrical productions. She liked to speak on stage, depict princesses and read poetry. When his father was appointed commandant, his daughter was always instructed to conduct concerts. From an early age, the girl knew that she would become an artist, Maria Fedorovna also wanted the same.

Svetlana recalled: my mother took me a little mother to the garrison house of officers, she played in amateur performances there the play "They have a homeland." Her heroine disappeared, I still have the feeling of the wild grief that she showed on the stage. Mom always wanted me to be an artist. In the year, his father was transferred again, this time to the city of Sovetsk, Kaliningrad region.

There, Svetlichny graduated from school.

In the year, his father resigned as a colonel and the family finally moved to Ukraine, settling in Melitopol. Svetlana Svetlichnaya in childhood, mother insisted that Sveta at the end of school collect a suitcase and go to Moscow - go to a theater university. According to the actress, without her mother’s faith in her strength, she would never have decided to go to this step, since she was scared by both an independent trip to the capital, and the fact that in VGIK where the girl was going to enter, there was a competition of 80 people per place.

But in the end, Svetlichny went through all the tours and became a student on the united acting and directorial course of the legendary Mikhail Romm. She really liked learning, especially attracted acting and dance. From the second year, Vladimir Ivashov and Zhanna Prokhorenko began to study with them. The film career and the theater in the year Svetlichnaya graduated from her studies and became the actress of the theater-studio of the film actor.

Back in my student years, Svetlana debuted in the movie as Natka from the Lullaby this film was also the directorial debut of Mikhail Kalik. There, the actress first showed her vocal data. The first role of Svetlana Svetlichnaya in the cinema "Lullaby" until the graduation of the Institute Svetlichnaya also starred in the film about the youth of the sixties "I am twenty years old." This film is especially valuable by the fact that it used shots of the film -like performances of famous Soviet poets: Robert Rozhdestvensky, Andrei Voznesensky, Bella Akhmadulina.

Vladimir Sedov embodied his friend and successor Sergei Sharov on the screen. The frame from the film “The Sky Fools” the sixties were generous roles. Svetlana was reincarnated either into a contrabanda girl Undin “Hero of our time”, then in the connection of Katya “While the Front in Defense”, then to the TV presenter Nina Svetlova “Thirty-Three”. Svetlana Svetlichnaya in his youth, the audience liked the main character of the film “Steakuha” Pavlin Khutornaya, although in the press the picture was criticized, despite the presence in the picture of artists such as Lyudmila Hityaeva, Georgy Yumatov, Vladimir Vysotsky.

At that time, it was unacceptable to appear in the frame even in the frame, and the scene with the span of the back with a cry “I am not guilty! He came! Svetlana Svetlichnaya in the "Diamond hand" but Svetlana gained incredible popularity, although she was offered less and less significant roles in the cinema. The artist, much later, arguing about such a paradox, once said: ...

my non -confessive appearance could be the reason for the unclaimed in Soviet cinema - after all, I was very similar to Western actresses. But it was almost the most exit. As part of various Soviet delegations, I was in a huge number of countries - in Mexico, in Chile, in France, in Sweden. I traveled almost half the world! At the same time, Svetlichny admitted that the strangest and terrible thing for her was that she was taken on trips as a “jewelry”, with a way, with other people's films, where the main roles were performed by other actresses.

They were removed, and they boasted.The beauty of Svetlana Svetlichnaya boasted abroad in the seventies, she played only a few roles, of which Gabi Nabel in the “seventeen moments of spring” and Nadia Kolesova cannot be changed at the meeting place cannot be changed. At this time, Svetlana had another bright role of Millie Vimphord in the joint Hungarian-Soviet comedy “Hold on the Clouds”, but after the premiere, the film was not launched, despite the star acting: Gunar Tsilinsky, Andrei Mironov, Vasily Shukshin.

Svetlana Svetlichnaya in “The meeting place cannot be changed”, the actress had even less roles in perestroika and the following. To survive, she sold imported boots to various organizations, and once she hired a housekeeper to a wealthy neighbor. The interview of Svetlana Svetlichnaya only at the beginning of the two thousandth Svetlichnaya again appeared in the movie: first in the role of a ghost mother in the criminal drama, Renata Litvinova “Goddess: how I fell in love”, then played the German journalist Zigrid in the Kazakh film Wedeen Igor Vodnyankovo ​​and Asanley Ashimov “House by Lake”.

Svetlana Svetlichnaya in the same significant role for the actress was Nina in the joint German-Ca-Russian-Russian project of Jos Stellling “Girl and Death”. They met in the second year and, according to Svetlana, she fell in love with him without memory, like all the girls around. He was already a star of Cannes and Venetian festivals - after filming in the famous film Grigory Chuhrai, "Ballad of a Soldier." Svetlana Svetlichnaya and Vladimir Ivashov in her youth could not hide her feelings for a long time, especially after at the general rehearsal of the play “Cossacks” she felt not template on her lips, but the real kiss of Vladimir and realized that he also liked it.

A frame from the film "Hero of our time" in the year they got married in Melitopol. The young family began to live in the room of a communal apartment with her parents and brother and sister Ivashov. When in the same year their firstborn was born, who was named Alyosha in honor of the first movie hero Ivashov, Alexei Streltsov, the living conditions became completely unbearable.

And then Grigory Chukhrai helped the young acting family get a two -room apartment, which seemed to Svetlana Ray. In the year, their second son Oleg was born. Svetlana Svetlichnaya with her husband and son Alexei, not everything was smooth in their family life, the lighter had hobbies and even novels; Once Ivashov even left the house, but the actress did everything to return her husband.

Svetlana denied such statements. And even more so angrily perceived the novels attributed to her in later years with singer Prokhor Chaliapin and stylist Ruslan Tatyanin. The spouses were together until Ivashov’s death after the tragically early death of Ivashov from a heart attack in the year, the actress married again, for the bard and artist Sergei Smirnov-Sokolsky, but this marriage lasted less than a month.

Svetlana Svetlichnaya and Sergey Smirnov-Sokolsky became difficult for the light year: under unknown circumstances in the Ivanovo region, her son Oleg died. The actress believed that his death was not natural, although the doctors stated that he died from the consequences of alcoholism. Svetlana Svetlichnaya with her sons, Svetlichny never denied that she was a person amorous. So, in the year rumors began to walk that Svetlana Afanasyevna was the new boyfriend of Svetlana Afanasyevna, the summer actor Ivan Nikolaev, to whom she decided to bequeath her apartment.

The artist’s relatives were stretched, and once she stated that she decided to draw up a testament to a “stranger”. Nikolaev raised all the assumptions to his account and stated that he was simply friends with Svetlichny for more than ten years, so there could be no other creeps on his part. Svetlana Svetlichnaya and Ivan Nikolaev are the last God of life: the actress suffered a microstroke at the end of the year.

Rumors that the light dementia appeared at the beginning of the year. Her friend Elena Perelygina spoke about the diagnosis. As she claimed on the air of Channel One, the actress had problems with memory. Svetlichnaya refuted this information, demonstrating a completely clear mind on the show “Stars converged”. However, on October 25 of the same year, the artist’s son turned to the police - Svetlana stopped in touch on October 21.

The man confirmed that his mother had a senile dementia - he was afraid that she could forget the address of her apartment. The mobile actress was still turned off. Soon the details became clear: on October 20, Svetlana talked with reporters who came to visit her, then called the relative. The women had a fight. The police found that that same evening the Svetlichny was at the Gorky film studio, she felt ill, she was called an ambulance, but the woman refused hospitalization.

On the cameras it is clear that she came to the studio with a young woman who led a light arm in hand. More than 40 volunteers of the Lisa Alert search organization were sent in search of Svetlana. Fortunately, October 26 was found lighter. It turned out that she was on the set of talk shows and temporarily moved to the hotel.As soon as the scandal with the “loss” of the light, as the new one began: on November 23, the actress was sent to a psychiatric hospital.

Since then, Svetlichny has become worse. In the hospital, she stopped recognizing loved ones. In the head of Svetlana Afanasyevna found a tumor, but she flatly refused treatment. Problems with light and kidneys began. In the spring of the year, Svetlichny suffered a heart attack, after which she was chained to the bed and even ate intravenously. Doctors appropriated her palliative status, which meant - recovery is impossible.

She was 84 years old. The official cause of death is named cardiovascular deficiency, which was the result of a oropharynx cancer. Soon, the date and place of farewell to Svetlana Svetlichnaya became known: November 20 in the White Hall of the Moscow House of Cinema. They were going to bury the artist at the Troekurovsky cemetery. Important events in life year: admission to VGIK.