Khan is the whole biography


Khan is the whole biography

Under him, the territory of the country was expanded and mainly formed. During the reign of Kasim Khan, the state reached the heyday. What is known about the life of Kasim Khan who is Kasim Khan? Kasim Khan came from the genus of Genghisides, was a descendant of Juchi - the son of Genghis Khan. His father was Zhanibek Khan, who, together with Kerey Khan, became the founder of the Kazakh Khanate in the middle of the 15th century.

The exact date of birth is unknown, it is assumed either a year. It is known that after the death of his father, he controlled his ulus, wandered in the area of ​​the Karatal River and Lake Balkhash. After Kerey Khan, his son Burunduk, and Kasim, the son of Zhanibek, remained the ruler of the Kazakh Khan, remained the Sultan. From his youth, he was distinguished by military talent, charisma, knew how to lead the soldiers and had a great influence on the Kazakhs.

Burunduk Khan was inferior to him in military force. The authority of the Sultan Kasym increased in a protracted war with the Uzbek troops of Muhammad Shebani Khan, a distant relative along the mother’s line. These numerous battles for the possession of cities in Syr Darya are described in detail in historical sources included in the collection of the Institute of History, Archeology and Ethnography named after Chokana Valikhanov.

He actually belonged to the authorities in most of the khanate. But the Sultan Kasym was careful and careful, did not make attempts to violent elimination of the khan's chipmunk from power, simply kept away from him. Burunduk Khan left the authority and influence without intrigues and struggle, he left the state control in M, left for Samarkand, where his daughter lived.

The energetic and omnipotent sultan Kasym became the ruler of the Kazakh khanate. When did Kasim Khan ruled? The years of his reign lasted from th to the end of his life, up to a year. The eldest son of mothers became a Kazakh khan after his father, ruled in years. Haknazar also became a khan in the year and ruled to go. How did Kasim Khan die? Most researchers are inclined to the fact that Kasim Khan died in a year, being 76 years old.

Although there are other assumptions: the year of the death of Kasim Khan is called th or years. Khan died in the previously captured capital of the Nogai Horde Saraychik. He was buried in the Pantheon of the Golden Horde khans. Khan bequeathed to his son Mom not to torment the people with a struggle for power, not to arrange internodists. He handed him a strong independent state and gave him the order to develop it and make it prosperous, to maintain the unity of the people.

After Kasim Khan, during the reign of his son, the mother of the country survived the troubled time. With another son, Haknazar, she revived and reached the rise. The heyday of the Kazakh Khanate at Khan Kasima what did Kasim Khan do? During his reign, the territory of the Kazakh Khanate expanded significantly, reached almost the current size. The state has become known at the international level.

With Kasim Khan, the country's legislative system began to form. The expansion of the territory of the Kazakh Khanate was the main direction of Kasim Khan’s policy was the struggle in the south for mastering the cities in the prisyrdarya. They were supposed to become an economic and military support by nomadic regions of the Khanate. For them I had to fight for a long time with the troops of Muhammad Shebani Khan.

In the year, this ruler made a campaign against Kasim Khan ulus in the foothills of the Ulytau, in which he was defeated and died. After that, the largest city of the Sayram region, and soon most of the cities of Turkestan, departed to Kazakhstan. The state expanded in other directions: the main areas of Semirechye were included in its composition. In the western part, a part of the clans of the Nogai Horde, which was experiencing a crisis, crossed the power of Kasim Khan.

The historian Gulzad Mukhidinov notes that as a result of this activity, Kasim Khan remained in the history of the country as a collector of Kazakh lands. Now the borders of the khanate extended to Yaik, the Syr Darya, followed the Ulytau and Balkhash. For the first time, almost all Kazakh clans and tribes were combined in one state, the borders of the state reached an almost complete coincidence with the ethnic boundaries of the resettlement of the Kazakhs.

The leading researcher of the Museum of Almaty Gulmira Bilyalov cites the fact that the country's population under Kasim Khan was more than 1 million people. The ruler himself has achieved such fame and power that has been unknown since Juchi Khan. One of the first states with whom diplomatic communications were established was the Grand Duchy of Moscow. Kazakhs, as an independent ethnic community, became known during this period in Western Europe.

This is evidenced by the records of European diplomats who visited neighboring countries. The beginning of the design of the legislative system under Kasim Khan attempts to streamline legal norms of life. In this area, Kazakhs have long been guided by customs and folk practice. The norms and customs formed the basis of the arch, called the “righteous path of Kasym Khan”. This arch, according to the Doctor of Law, Rafail Zinurov, was only an attempt to systematize the norms of customary law.

But this historical monument did not have a written design, remained briefly reduced by customs. They concerned such areas of life: property; military; embassy.In the future history of the country, these norms continued to develop. They were improved under Esim Khan, and under Tauk Khan finally took shape in the Code of Zhety Zhargy. Kasim Khan remained in the history of the country as a powerful ruler with whom the country's heyday is associated.

The lands that he collected became the main territory of modern Kazakhstan.