Biography of Bulgakov Table

Bulgakov Mikhail Afanasevich - the main dates of life and creativity, May 3 - was born in Kyiv in the family of the associate professor of the Kyiv Theological Academy Afanasy Ivanovich Bulgakov and his wife Varvara Mikhailovna in girlishness - Pokrovskaya. December - a trip to Moscow. December - events occur in Kyiv, subsequently described in the novel "White Guard". Mobilized in the White Armed Forces of the South of Russia and appointed a military doctor of the 3rd Terek Cossack Regiment.

Bulgakova: The feuilleton "Coming Prospects" in the Grozny newspaper. The end of February - Bulgakov gets a return typhoid and remains in Vladikavkaz, captured by the Red Army. The beginning of April - goes to work as the head of the literary section of the art subsurrent in the Vladikavkaz Revkom from the end of May heads the theater section. Acquaintance with O. The end of September - moves to Moscow and begins to cooperate as a feuilletonist with the capital's newspapers “Hook”, “Worker” and magazines “Medical Worker”, “Russia”, “Renaissance”.

Publishes individual works in the newspaper "On the eve" produced in Berlin. November-December-Acquaintance with the driver I. Raaben nee gr. Kamenskaya, which Bulgakov dictates the first part of the notes on the cuffs.

The beginning of April - enters the letter handler to the newspaper "Beud". October - Bulgakov becomes a feuilletonist in "Gudka" with a salary of millions of rubles. He takes part in the activity of the Literary Mug "Green Lamp". November is a failed attempt by Bulgakov to compose a “dictionary of Russian writers” and an announcement on this subject in the Berlin “New Russian Book” leads to the fact that the author falls into the field of view of the OGPU.

The end of May is Bulgakov’s acquaintance with Alexei Tolstoy. October - moving Bulgakov and his wife to Obukhov Lane. Acquaintance with the Prechistensky circle. The end of December - in the fourth issue of the journal "Russia" published the first part of the Roman "White Guard". February - the publication of the novel "Fatal Eggs" in the sixth release of the Almanac "Subora". The end of April - the second part of the novel "White Guard" in the fifth issue of the magazine "Russia" was published.

June - early July - M. Bulgakov and L. Belozerskaya are resting in Koktebel at the invitation of M. Summer - work on the play "White Guard". Stanislavsky in his apartment. Vakhtangov on the play "Zoikina Apartment"; Conclusion of an agreement with the Moscow Chamber Theater for the play "Crimson Island". Its production was allowed only for a year, but later several times extended.

I. Stalin liked the play, who watched it more than 14 times. At the end of October in the theater. Vakhtangova with great success was premiered by the play based on the play by M. Bulgakov “Zoikina Apartment”. In the Soviet press, an intensive and sharp criticism of M.'s work begins according to his own calculations, over 10 years, abusive reviews appeared and 3 benevolent.

Among the critics were influential writers Mayakovsky, Bezimensky, Averbach, Shklovsky, Kerzhentsev and others. March - the contract for the play "Dog Heart" will be terminated and an agreement is concluded for the play "Knights of Seraphim" "Running". August - M. Belozerskaya move to a separate rented apartment to Bolshaya Pirogovskaya Street. December - the exit in Paris of the first volume of the novel "White Guard" in the publishing house "Concord".

In Moscow, the premiere of the play "Crimson Island" was held. The idea of ​​the novel, later called "Master and Margarita." The writer begins work on the play about the Moliere "Basic of the Holy". The mention of the new novel by M. Bulgakov is the future "Master and Margarita" in one of the agent reports. April - removal from the repertoire of "Days of the Turbins". The beginning of June is the last performance of the "crimson island".

Stalin, M. Svidersky, who informs about this conversation between the secretary of the Central Committee A. Oktyabr - Bulgakov’s books are removed from the libraries. The beginning of work on the play "Basis of the Holy". Bulgakova with I. May - the beginning of work on the staging of N. Gogol’s poem “Dead Souls” [4]. October-V. Nemirovich-Danchenko rejects the Bulgakov version of "Dead Souls." Again, work on the novel "Master and Margarita" begins.

The performance passed seven times and after the article “External Bright and Fake Content” in Pravda was prohibited from March 9. At his grave, at the request of his widow E. Bulgakova, a stone was installed, nicknamed Golgofa, who previously lay on the grave of N.