Biography of Mui Hasanov

Maryam Davudova 42 People's Artist Dagestan, Honored Artist of Russia, laureate of the Gamzat Prize, Tsadasa Mui Hasanova, began to sing when she was 16 years old. A native of Chokh, aul with the most ancient culture, she lived in the world of music since childhood. In her family there was the only gramophone in the area, and relatives, neighbors, friends were going to listen to music.

I hear swallows affectionate brushes above the roof, the time of the summer holidays passed and for them ... So there is once about Mui Gasanova - the People's Artist Dagestan - wrote the most faithful fan of her work, mentor and friend, poet Rasul Gamzatov. Today, Mui Rashidovna is not with us, but to this day there are many admirers of her talent in the country of the mountains ...

- Our house was adjacent to the main square of the village, ”the artist said in one of her interviews. People for the sounds of music gathered in the square, danced, in general, they had a lot of fun. It made a deep impression on me, small. My father loved to sing very much. He played on Zurn, on Mandolin. Probably, I got the “musical” genes from him. And sooner or later they had to make themselves felt.

I still remember the song that I sang then. Of course, it was very shy at first. This was my first way out. Everyone is watching. I did not know how I would sound. But as she performed, she entered the role. So unexpectedly for her, the talent of Mui Rashidovna opened up to the world. Her voice, like a spring, hidden for many years under the earthly thickness, burst out. Everyone began to say: "The song is her calling." But professionally, the young men did not dare to associate her life with music.

However, the case again determined her fate ... - When I was twenty -two years old, I went to Makhachkala to study at the women's teacher's institute, ”said Mui Rashidovna. And the next day they transferred to the district center and appointed the head of the general department of the Guniban executive committee. In this position, I worked for four years.

At this time, I met Rasul Gamzatov. He once came to Gunib. When such guests came, the company gathered at the secretary of the district committee, the singers were invited. They invited me too. I sang Tsurmilov melodies. Rasul really liked them. Arriving in Makhachkala, he told me about the then first secretary of the regional party committee Abdurahman Daniyalov, and he invited me to Makhachkala.

I didn't want to go. It was a pity to leave a place in Gunib, his house. In Makhachkala, after all, I had none of my relatives. But the mother, the woman “fighting”, insisted that I go: “What will you do here? Is it all life in the executive committee? Go to the city. " And I went. Upon learning that I have no relatives in the city, Abdurahman Daniyalovich took care to be allocated to me a room in one of the apartments on Groznyskaya Street.

The first years after the move, I was remembered by continuous tour. Photo Plus7-DB.

Beautiful vocal data and natural artistry determined its professional formation - it immediately becomes a leading soloist and in a short time becomes fame throughout the republic. Soon, the singer participates in the World Youth and Students Festival in Moscow, where she was awarded the silver medal and the badge of the USSR Ministry of Culture “For Excellent Work”. As she was called: "Bell of the Avar Song", "Nightingale", "The owner of a rare gift." The national tambourine became her constant companion, a kind of talisman who contributed to the development of her talent.

Mui Hasanov received the recognition of the audience and the title of Honored Artist of Russia on Dagestan radio, where she was the soloist of the choir of the Dagestan guest company for thirty years. The singer was accepted everywhere and met as the most honorable guest. Perhaps there was not a single area left, it sat down, wherever she visited the concert of Mui Hasanov. Together with the orchestra of folk instruments, or even just with a tambourine, she traveled around the cities and the most remote areas of Dagestan.

And she always trembled to the attention of the listeners. She never allowed herself the flowers donated by the viewer to put on the floor or leave the stage, turning his back to the hall. Respecting her listeners, she sang songs with deep meaning, spiritual and moral, more often-to the verses of Rasul Gamzatov, who called her the best voice of his people and dedicated her a whole cycle of poems.

He opened me a big and bright road of truth along which I went all my life. Mui Rashidovna worked hard, for thirty years in the Radio Committee she never took a vacation. I never refused business trips. Through her songs, people felt more deeply, learned the story of the proud and courageous Dagestan people. Her voice, flying high above the mountains of Dagestan, to this day speaks in the hearts of thousands of listeners, connoisseurs of her rare talent.

Her song inspires her in the days of joy and calms her soul in the days of sadness. Whether a teenager or a person who has lived a big life, equally listen to the magical sound of her voice and tambourine. For the Dagestan people, Mui Hasanov is not only an example of singing skill, but also a symbol of the wise woman.Despite the many difficulties that she had to transfer in life, she always tried to smile and help her relatives, colleagues, young artists.

Mui was a unique. Her voice retained its tonality for 50 years. Such people are born once a century, ”the People's Artist of Dagestan and Honored Artist of Russia Tagir Kurachev shared his opinion with the readers of our newspaper. I accompanied her on Kumuz, ”recalls the People's Artist of Dagestan Abdullah Magomedmirzaev. He was so loud, sonorous, strong that it seemed that her song was crowded in the walls of the hall and she was about to break through all the obstacles and ascended to heaven.

I was shocked. And once we were invited together to talk with the collector of folk melodies from France. He sought out more than 50 countries and arrived in Dagestan to get acquainted with Mui Hasanova. Today I will not even mention all the epithets that he said to Mui Rashidovna, but I will say for sure - the Frenchman was delighted. We all then heard her songs. It was in her performance that I understood the greatness and beauty of Avar folklore music.

With the departure of people of this level, the culture of any people is poor. Mui Hasanova personified all the best that folk art can be famous for. Yes, unfortunately, Mui Rashidovna left us. She did not have time, as she wanted to sing on her summer anniversary. However, she will forever remain the golden voice of the country of the mountains, and her performing skill is the standard for those who truly love folk art and who sincerely want to find themselves in the profession of a musician.

Articles from "Culture".