Nadezhda Fedosova actress biography
Nadezhda Fedosova - biography, news, personal life age: From the day of birth, the age of death: 89 years old Nadezhda Kapitonovna Fedosova. Born on April 19 in Moscow - died on December 14 in Moscow. Soviet theater and cinema actress. Nadezhda Fedosov was born on April 19 in Moscow. Father - Kapiton Fedosov, served as a janitor with the princes of the Golitsyn, then became the senior coachman.
Her great -grandfather's sister was the nurse of the Golitsyn princes. She had three sisters - Vera, Anna and Tatyana, as well as brother Andrei. All of them were very friendly and communicated until the end of their life. Her sister Anna Kapitonovna worked as a driver in a government garage. Early remained a round orphan. Although Nadezhda Fedosova was born in Moscow, she spent her childhood near Ryazhsky - in the village of Nagayskoye, in her father’s homeland.
Nadezhda Kapitonovna recalled how the millet was washed, he had a stiff in a stupa, as she ate pancakes-karavians. At the age of 15, Nadezhda graduated from the Factory School, then worked at the Red Textilers factory. IAM began to actively participate in amateur performances. In the year in Moscow, the Central Park of Culture and Rest was opened named after Maxim Gorky, where they announced a set for the position of instructor of cultural work.
And the girlfriends with whom Fedosova performed in amateur performances advised her to go to work in the park. And she got a job as the organizer of the leisure of the working masses. During work, she showed good organizational abilities and fantasy: “I was Shtvets, and the Reaper, and on the dud the player - I sang, and danced, and lay a fool,” the actress said.
He convinced the talented girl to go to the studio at the theater, led by the legendary director Alexei Dmitrievich Popov. In the year she graduated from a theater school at the Central Theater of the Red Army. Then she was accepted into the troupe of the theater and immediately introduced into the performances. In the Central Theater of the Red Army, she played many main roles. It is worth noting that before the war the Red Army Theater was considered one of the best in Moscow.
Fedosov also entered into this brilliant composition. At first, the hope of Fedosov, as the youngest actress, was attached to Faina Ranevskaya. As the actress later recalled, Faina Georgievna explained her responsibilities as follows: “Nadya, a folk artist cannot crack with a naked ass on the floor, slipping in a dirty toilet, your task is to keep me under the elbow.” At the Central Theater of the Red Army, she played in the performances “Summer Night Dream”, “Taming the obstinating”, “Heart is not a stone”, “Dancing teacher” Vladimir Zeldin was her partner.
After the outbreak of war, she and her husband were evacuated to Ulyanovsk there her husband established the work of a defense factory of air devices. For some time she worked as a collector at the factory. In the year, Fedosova returned to Moscow and she was included in the front -line brigade. Together with her, the poet Alexei Fatyanov also served as the author of the famous song “Nightingale, Nightingale, do not disturb the soldier.” After the war ended, the People's Commissar of Defense brought out the artist Fedosova thank.
After the war, she did not play for long in the Moscow Regional Drama Theater. In the year, Alexander Konstantinovich Plotnikov began to create the Moscow Theater of Drama and Comedy on Taganskaya Square. He called Fedosov there. She agreed. In years - actress of the Moscow Drama and Comedy Theater on Taganka. Fedosova was tightly busy in the repertoire, became one of the leading actresses.
She played the role of Maryz in the famous play “Kashirskaya Old Man”, which withstood over a thousand shows. Among other works of the actress in the theater on Taganka: Commissioner - “Optimistic Tragedy”; The mother of the revolutionary - “Ten days that shocked the world” dir. When the theater was headed by Yuri Lyubimov in the year, Fedosova warmly supported him.
One of the first performances staged by love were "ten days to shocked the world." However, gradually they began to take away the main roles. The famous actress had to go on the stage even in the mass. In the year, the actress decided to leave the theater. In a number of sources, it is noted that Fedosov left the theater on Taganka, not working with Lyubimov. At the same time, her grandson refuted this version.
According to him, the actress did not quarrel with Yuri Petrovich, she explained her decision as follows: “I am an actress of another theater, I can’t fit into this. Why should I, old aunt, loom here and Gundest, that everything is wrong? Lyubimov has his own manner, his own style, their actors who can realize his ideas. I can do a lot of things, what they do not know how, but the director does not need it.
Why get confused under his feet? After leaving the theater, she retained warm relations with colleagues. It was too late to act in the cinema - at the age of 50. She debuted in the year in the role of working Potapova in the film by Vladimir Basov “Battle on the way” - stories about how the plant was established in evacuation. In this tape, future stars Andrei Mironov and Evgeny Zharikov played their first roles in the cinema.
The film caused a discussion in the press and ideological authorities. The picture was not released on the screen for a whole year, dubbing an “ideologically erroneous work”. Raizman became her favorite director.In the year she played in the film “At your threshold” - filmwater, directed by Vasily Ordynsky about the Great Patriotic War. For this work in the year, she received the Golden Gate prize of the International Film Festival in San Francisco for the best female supporting role.
Nadezhda Fedosova proved herself as an outstanding characteristic actress, embodied on the film screen a difficult image of a Russian woman. She was called the "mother of Soviet cinema." On the screen, she many times embodied the role of her mother and later grandmother - as a rule, women with a difficult fate. Buried in the Donskoy cemetery in Moscow. Its appearance at rehearsals caused a sense of reliability and peace, and on the stage - from the very first words - an extremely arrangement of interest.
Such people cause a deep and strong respect for the true culture of the so -called simple Russian person, without the city philistine jack, without a loud genealogy, Fedosov led a touching role of motherhood - both on the stage and life of such masters are devoid of early pride, they can listen to the director. They know the price of the theater hubby well, when the actor, out of bright motives, does not allow the rack of his mouth to reveal, argues, jerks the living sprouts of intuition and insights with long “fair” conversations, confuses two different specialties, and the victim of the hubby is precisely he, the actor, and no one else Fedosov is the chairman of the localist, it has a sharp tongue, and if it has a sharp tongue, and if it has a sharp language, and if it has a sharp tongue They dared to dislike, then stealthily, because in an open dispute she certainly kept the upper hand.
Like any prime minister, she had envious people, critics and ill -wishers, but, unlike young primadonna, she did not fall before the attention of personal accounts. ” Personal life of Nadezhda Fedosova: I was married twice. The first husband is Alexey Kuvshinov, a military man. She married him in the year 19 years. The husband went missing in October of the year. In marriage, the daughter of Veronica was born, became a scientist.
The grandson is Andrei Azovsky, professor, doctor of biological sciences. We got married during the war and lived together for 43 years. Nadezhda Fedosov and the second husband David Anapolsky during the war during work in the front -line brigade, the famous poet Alexei Ivanovich Fatyanov was in love with her. They met in the theater studio, and made friends on trips to the front line.
Alexey Fatyanov looked after Fedosova, dedicated poetry to her. But Nadezhda Kapitonovna remained a faithful wife. Nadezhda Kapitonovna spent a lot of time near Ryazhsky, was engaged in a garden. The artist lived very modestly - so that even the neighbors learned that she was a star of Soviet cinema only after her death. She died in the family circle, guarded by her daughter and grandson.
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