Biography of Grigory Otopyev briefly


Average rating: 4. Grigory Otopyev near - gg. In the history of Russia, he is known as a person who, supposedly, was False Dmitry I - an impostor who pretended to be the deceased son of Ivan the Terrible. In a brief biography of Otopiev, Gregory is many secrets and white spots, which are still not unraveled by historians. Childhood and youth Grigory Otropyev worldly name - Yuri Bogdanovich was born around the year in the volost of Borok of the Galich region, in the Nelidov family.

One of the representatives of this kind once received from Tsar Ivan III the unflattering nickname Otrepyev, which later entrenched in Gregory. Yuri's father died in a drunken fight, and a widow was engaged in raising children. The boy was so diligent and capable of teaching that it was decided to send him to Moscow, where he later entered the service of Mikhail Nikitich Romanov.

And here Yuri showed himself from the best side, and at the age of fourteen he was tonsured in monks under the name Gregory, and after five years dedicated to deacons. However, the modest, measured monastic life in the province did not attract a young man at all, who often moved from one monastery to another. As a result, he returned to the capital, where he entered the miracle monastery.

Here his responsibilities included rewriting books and the presence of a scribe in the "Sovereign Duma". Preparations for deception in the Miracle Monastery Gregory began to thoroughly prepare for the main role, which he dedicated to the conscious years of his life. He began to ask the monks about the details of the murder of the prince, remembered all the subtleties of court etiquette.

It was preserved that at the same time Gregory began to boast of the monks by the fact that sooner or later the royal throne would take. When this imprudent praise reached the ears of Tsar Boris, he ordered to send a negligent monk to a remote monastery. However, according to negligence, this assignment was not executed in time, and Grigory, warned about the link, managed to escape to the Commonwealth.

Having reached the place in February, he after a while declared himself "a wonderful saved prince." The reign of Grishka Otrepyev, who from now on became called only False Dmitry I, ascended the Russian throne on June 1 on June 1 and occupied it until his death on May 17 27. He immediately began to rule on a large scale, not afraid to introduce reforms: he founded new ranks, as in Poland, introduced representatives of the highest clergy into the Duma, doubled the salary of the serving, canceled hereditary slaughter, and that compatriots could get modern education in Western Europe.

In False Dmitry I tied himself up marriage with the daughter of the Polish governor Marina Mnishek. After this event, its popularity was among the people began to fall. The gentry arrived in Moscow, who boasted, as if they had put their tsar on the Russian throne. They tried in every possible way to plant their laws and traditions, behaved extremely defiantly. The overthrow of the liar with popular dissatisfaction skillfully took advantage of Vasily Shuisky, who gathered the boyars and urged them to overthrow the impostor.

Having improved the right moment, the conspirators penetrated the Kremlin to grab Otopiev. The day before, he just released most of the guard, and could not resist. False Dmitry I tried to hide from the persecution, but in vain. He tried to find refuge with the archers, but they gave it to the boyars. As soon as Otrepyev fell into the hands of his pursuers, he was executed with a shot in the head.

This event occurred on May 17. After a message to the Russian people that the king was an impostor, his body was burned, charged a gun and shot towards Poland. Biography test.

Biography of Grigory Otopyev briefly